A $50 mic in a good room beats a $300 mic in a bad one. Biggest impact first.
Twice as far means four times more room noise in the signal.
6 to 12 inches for a desk mic. 1 to 3 inches for a headset boom. Earbuds handle this automatically.
Angle a desk mic at your chin, not straight at your lips. Cuts plosive pops without losing clarity.
Too low: you sound distant. Too high: you clip on loud syllables. Most people never touch it.
Open system sound settings, talk normally, watch the input meter. Peaks should hit about 70-80%.
Without headphones, your mic picks up the other person's voice and your speakers create echo. Any headphones fix this. Wired or wireless, earbuds or over-ear.
Your background noise adds to everyone else's audio. Typing, side conversations, dogs.
Zoom: Cmd/Alt+A. Meet: Cmd/Ctrl+D. Teams: Cmd/Ctrl+Shift+M.
Rejects room noise. Forgiving in untreated spaces. Safer default.
More detail, more sensitivity. Sounds better in a quiet room, worse in a noisy one.
Unsure? See our picks. Dynamic is the safer bet.